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How much money can you save with an electric car?

 

If you are curious about the cost savings provided by electric cars, below are some numbers I calculated for 100,000 miles driven. 

Besides the cost savings, electric cars have other advantages that should not be overlooked. I outline some of them in this article.

Tesla Model Y and Lexus RX350
 
Nissan Leaf and Nissan Sentra

Assumptions

  • Electric car is charged at home
  • Cost of electricity: 10 cents per Kwh. This is a flat rate in Seattle, but it ranges from 4-30, depending on the state and time of day.
  • Average efficiency of Tesla Y (291 Wh/mile) and Nissan Leaf (275 Wh/mile) is 283 Wh/mile.
  • No unscheduled maintenance
  • Gas car is provided with regular maintenance (oil changes and tune-ups)
  • Batteries and tires are not included, as they would be the same for both types of cars 
  • Average gas price is $3.70
  • The gasoline car does not use premium or diesel fuel
  • Oil changes are every 5,000 miles and cost $80
  • Tune-ups are every 30,000 miles and cost $1000
  • Both gasoline and electric cars will depreciate by the same amount (not percentage) after 100,000 miles. This assumes we are comparing cars with similar features, such as Tesla Y and Lexus RX350. We are not comparing a Tesla Y and a 20 year old Civic.

Electric car

  • Total kWh used: 28,300
  • Electricity cost: $2830
  • Regular maintenance costs: none
  • Total cost: $2,830

Gas car with 20 mpg

  • Fuel cost: $18,500
  • Regular maintenance costs: $4,600
  • Total cost: $23,100

Gas car with 30 mpg

  • Fuel cost: $12,333
  • Regular maintenance costs: $4,600
  • Total cost: $16,933

Gas car with 40 mpg 

  • Fuel cost: $9,250
  • Regular maintenance costs: $4,600
  • Total cost: $13,850


These numbers change if:

  • your electricity and/or gas costs are very different from the assumptions above
  • you travel a lot and use on-the-road chargers
  • you perform your own maintenance



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